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Transforming the Railways: The Digital Revolution in the Transportation Sector
In the current fast-moving society, individuals are expecting speed and efficiency at every turn, especially when it comes to transport.
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Applied Technology Review | Tuesday, June 06, 2023
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The transportation industry, including railways, is embracing digital transformation through advanced signalling, autonomous trains, and connectivity solutions to meet the demands for speed, efficiency, and improved passenger experience.
FREMONT, CA: In the current fast-moving society, individuals are expecting speed and efficiency at every turn, especially when it comes to transport. Consequently, numerous divisions of the transport industry are generating new solutions to better the infrastructure across the globe, which also includes the railway sector. As new Industry 4.0 technologies are being introduced, such as artificial intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT), the rail sector has to undergo a digital transformation.
There will be an extra one billion train journeys by the mid-2030s, which signifies that the construction of better rail capacity is vital, as it ascertains that the rail sector continues to keep pace with new technological developments.
The Digitisation of the Transportation Sector
Just building new tracks or establishing more platforms is not sufficient for dealing with large volumes of traffic. Modern railways are in dire need of advanced signalling and controls, to ensure that the systems are running safely and are also on schedule. By implementing transformation programs, the transportation industry is working on adding more new processes that will raise capacity, reduce operational costs, and also improve network performance.
For instance, the use of digital traffic management systems can boost the flexibility of services, and allow control of the movement of trains across the network to handle disruptions and reduce delays. The implementation of in-cab digital signalling systems is streamlining services by replacing expensive lineside signalling systems. This advancement enables train drivers to monitor train positioning and speed efficiently, optimising network traffic control.
The future of railway innovation involves the creation of autonomous trains, which bring numerous benefits such as improved speed, capacity, efficiency, and safety.
Developing the Railways of the Future
Rail transport must be designed to be efficient, fast, and safe. As the rapid digitisation of railways continues, there are numerous necessary considerations in the context of their development while the next generation of train technology is being designed.
The rail developers have only one primary focus: connectivity.
Passengers demand internet access, which is a need the developers are looking to fulfil. The implementation of required bandwidths and fast networks is underway to make this a reality. Offering dependable internet access will inherently improve the entertainment levels as well as comfort, allowing more commuters to work and socialise on the go. More significantly, incorporating high-speed wireless connections will support the delivery of new railway management systems.
Numerous systems, like train CCTV, are dependent on high data transmission rates. As this equipment can welcome capabilities such as facial recognition for security purposes, or automatic charging, they can incorporate a ticketless system through the concept of passenger identification software. Such capabilities and tools need stable performance and strong internet connections, brought about by the best-in-class components.